户外生存必备常识之炉具的基本使用和维护保养

淡淡忧郁0896

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">要熟悉炉子的操作，最好可以在家里自行操作拆解，把炉子的构造跟使用方式都摸清楚，到时在野外使用时发生故障时才能够迅速找出原因。当买了新的炉子回家，可能在炉子组件上会发现有一些保护用的薄油，可以试着用打火机烧掉这些残余的薄油。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">小心处理燃料，特别是高挥发性的燃料容易点燃，必须特别小心！装填燃料时应该在空气流通的地方，让已经挥发的油气可以随着空气散发掉。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">使用适合的燃料，有些炉子强调可以适用于多种燃料，最好使用厂商推荐最适合的燃料，而且持续使用不要任意更换。使用不同的燃料容易造成炉头的堵塞，使用不对的燃料更会弄坏炉子，不可不慎。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">炊煮食物时最好使用盖子盖上，可以集中热量，减少炊煮时间。加上挡风板也有加分的效果。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不要将燃料放在炉子里一起存放，特别是液体燃料，万一发生泄漏的状况可是不好玩的。存放炉子的地点最好保持干燥，可以避免金属生锈腐蚀。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">尽量避免在炉子附近抽烟，特别是点火的时候，挥发的油气可能会发生意想不到的事情！</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">如果万不得已必须要在帐棚里面使用炉子，最起码要在帐棚外面点火，而且使用时要有随时可以离开帐棚的心理准备，帐棚起火时燃烧的速度是很快的。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">瓦斯罐要小心处理，存放时不要靠近热源、也不要破坏瓦斯罐，瓦斯罐内的燃料可是会让人的皮肤冻伤的。空的瓦斯罐也不要乱丢，如果可以回收，就交给回收商，如果不能回收，也要带到平地当垃圾处理。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">炉子燃烧时会吸收氧气及释放有毒的一氧化碳，所以绝对不要在密闭的空间里使用炉子，会漏气的瓦斯罐也不能使用，要放在通风的地方等它泄气完全再处理。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">准备一组炉子的维修包，同时熟悉炉子的拆解跟维护，平时好好保养炉子，出外活动时才能轻松愉快。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　　</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可以将炉子放在锅子里面，一方面寻找方便，也可以保护炉子不受到碰撞。</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">-</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">使用炉子时尽量不要让食物的汤汁露出沾到炉头，万一发生泄漏的情形，在炉子使用完后等炉头冷却再行清理，避免炉头喷嘴阻塞。</span>

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