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怎样购买合适的滑雪鞋(转载)

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发表于 2009-11-20 21:37:23 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

前言:

还有很多人问怎样购买一双合适的滑雪鞋,我自己就买过一双雪鞋一直用着快十年了还可以 所以这方面经验不多 有很多其他同学相当有经验 听听他们怎么说吧


细雨

第一个也是最重要的是要买一双合脚的鞋,合脚包括长短和肥瘦都要合适。

雪鞋的长短就是我们通常所说的鞋号37,38等,选择滑雪鞋的鞋号时要比平时的鞋号小半号为宜,也可以和平时鞋号相同,万万不可买比自己平时的鞋号大。判断长短合适与否,有两个步骤:第一步把雪鞋的鞋扣全部松开,人站直,膝关节直立,这时脚趾可以顶到鞋的前端,脚后跟碰不到雪鞋;第二步,把鞋扣扣紧,保持膝关节前驱相当于滑雪时前压的状态,这时脚后跟可以碰到雪鞋,脚趾不在顶鞋。

肥瘦的话,就根据自己脚型去试了,但是在买鞋的时候,紧一些没问题,因为内胆会越穿越松。以我自己的新鞋为例,买的时候可以说非常紧,非常不舒服,尤其是左右挤得不行。第一次上雪道的时候,坐缆车都要把鞋扣松开,可是一天下来,就非常合脚了。每个品牌型号的肥瘦各有不同,这个就要靠自己去多试试了。

第二个要考虑的是款式,女士要买女士专用鞋,男士如果不为了比赛不要买竞技鞋,竞技鞋不舒服,不适合我们通常玩的大众滑雪方式。

第三个要考虑是硬度,大众滑雪硬度不要超过100,硬度大的鞋不适合大众滑雪,非常不舒服。初学者的硬度在60左右就够了,我的第二双鞋硬度是80,我觉得挺好的。

第四个雪鞋的品牌,如果前三项都满足的话,这一项最不重要。关于牌子我没什么推荐,我的第一双鞋是TECNICA,第二双是Nordica的,感觉这两个品牌都不错。

以上都是个人观点,欢迎大家也说说自己的体会!


小熊

1、鞋子除了长短、肥瘦,还有一个要考虑的是脚背的高度,不同品牌和不同款的也不同,压脚面的感觉可不好;

2、细雨说的男女款式不同,并非只有样式不同,主要是靴筒高度不同,男款的高,女款的低;

3、对于X形腿和O形腿,要买靴筒角度能调的,当然可调的部位越多价格越高,包括软硬、靴筒角度、靴筒高低、鞋扣的位置、鞋扣加长力臂等等;

4、关于穿什么袜子,只要不冷越薄越好。我的鞋第一个雪季一直穿丝袜,当时很和脚,后来觉得旷荡了就穿普通袜子,现在一直很合适。内靴材质也是制约价格的主要因素,但是不管什么材质,穿丝袜都会味道不好,结果是我在雪季末把内靴扔洗衣机里洗了:P


飞鹰

1、一般人的左右脚不完全一样,选鞋的时候要注意穿起来都合适才行,最好穿走半小时以上吧。

2、第一次置备雪鞋,不建议买硬度超过80的所谓一步到位的,毕竟是旅游滑雪,穿着舒服是第一位的;并且雪鞋和雪板一样,一般使用1-2年就想换装备了;此外也要根据自己的滑雪水平来考虑。

3、雪鞋的鞋盒上都有厂家的尺码对照表,尺寸要比平常穿的小一些,比如我买的LANGE的26.5鞋号对照就是41.5号而不是43号。

4、新的雪鞋开始穿肯定感觉不舒服,滑几次就会好多了。

5、雪鞋保存,我的经验是鞋里放带芯(筒)的卫生纸一卷,可以撑住鞋,然后将鞋扣扣好,可以夏天防潮,防治雪鞋变形,对于夹脚的新鞋还可以松一点。我的第2双新鞋目前就是这样处理的。


红花梁

买雪鞋的时候可能要考虑很多的因素, 鞋穿在脚上后,如果你感觉不舒服,很疼, 即使是再有名,再好看,也不能买! 买鞋的时候,你是看牌子还是看款式,还是追究顶级与众不同? 如果实在不懂, 你会不会甘心听店里的人游说?

雪鞋这东西,让人恨又让人爱,恨,是因为贵!一年里也穿不了多少次, 我们却要花轻则一,两千,贵则六,七千块去买它们;爱,是因为一旦你遇到你心仪且适合你的鞋,它能帮助你尽情享受滑雪的快乐,帮助你实现人板合一! 所以买雪鞋一定要三思多试而后买, 千万不能像买股票那样是追涨杀跌,唯恐过了这个村就没有这个店。

如果身边有很熟悉雪具且滑雪经验丰富技术高超的人, 那你很幸运,你可以多向这样的朋友咨询. J如果身边没有这样的朋友,那你只能依靠雪具店了。你需要向店里的人清楚地说明你的雪龄,水平,追求什么样的滑法等等,然后,一定要将两只雪鞋都穿上,在店里多走一走,当然,如果你想穿着到大街上散步,那得先获得店里的人的同意才行

穿上雪鞋后,如果不舒服,自己马上就知道,这样的鞋价格再好,样子再好看,再性感,也一定要马上放弃。但是即使马上没有感觉到明显的不舒服,建议你穿上鞋后把扣子系好活动上30分钟左右,如果没有疼痛感,这才是你要买的。 本人到目前穿过4双雪鞋(个人拥有的,借穿的不算) 前三双要么变软了,要么就是其他的问题,都被我淘汰了(别问我是哪家的,不适合我不等于不适合别人), 最后一双是诺帝卡的鞋,2年前买入,第一次穿的时候我就知道这双鞋属于我的,因为穿上瞬间感觉非常合适,包裹感很强,但脚背和脚的两侧没有压迫感。前倾下压的时候力量传递的感觉刚刚的! 内胆保温效果也好, 我平时滑雪再冷的天也从不穿厚袜子,而是薄袜子。 因为太厚的袜子虽然貌似保暖但是容易泄力,对力量传递有反作用。 说到这儿,我要补充一句:诺迪卡的人没有赞助我,我也没有得到优惠,一双鞋下来6500大米相当于万龙一冬的季卡。但是这鞋好就是好,人可以用嘴说假话,但是我的脚无法欺骗我自己。

说到试穿,有的店很大气,随便试随便穿,店员服务热情,对滑雪与雪具很懂,这样店可以优先考虑,不让试的,只让你试一双的,服务态度很差的 你可以放弃, 毕竟是咱们花钱而且这钱也不是大风刮来的!买了新鞋之后短时间内遇到损坏,如果拿回店里更换时或修理时可能就会很麻烦,所以商家品质保证,诚信度和售后服务很重要!

下面说说鞋的大小如何判断。 在店里试穿的时候很舒服,可是到了雪道上滑过之后,“哎,这感觉怎么变了呢?” 有这样的经验的人估计很多。雪具店里一般都很暖和,但是到了雪场温度低,雪鞋自然会变硬,所以会感觉到鞋不合适或者变小,在店里试穿的时候小拇指的位置正好,不顶也不磨,可是到了雪场,小拇指好像突然长长了,哈哈。

每个人的脚型略微有区别,但是以下的经验可以作为通用经验来供参考:

1. 包裹感:鞋穿上后脚背要有很好的包裹感,扣子系上后,脚背没有明显的压迫感,但是脚背也不能有随意翻转的空间

2. 前后左右的空间:脚趾头在鞋里能伸直,脚趾头的与鞋空间距离到底多少,很难去用数字表示,但是你需要考虑你是穿厚袜子,还是薄袜子,这个空间要考虑到。脚趾头前端可以略微有点空间,但是脚背上的空间不能过大,否则在立刃滑行时,尤其是大幅度低重心卡宾的时候你的脚会在鞋里面晃。脚的两侧不需要任何空间,但是两侧不能有明显的挤压的感觉。滑一会儿后感觉到脚的两侧骨头肌肉都很疼,有这样的经验的同学肯定很多。原因可能是:要么你把扣子系的过紧,要么就是鞋的两侧过于窄。

3. 鞋的硬度:男士初学者选择60-90 都不过分,技术高超的,体力超强的,尤其是玩卡宾的,建议最好90-130。,女士,尤其想轻松滑雪的女士,70度左右的就足够了,如果你想打败猛男,你可以选择更硬的鞋。

4. 扣子与加强带:一般来说价格贵的鞋用料到位,扣子和加强带的质量都很好,可以长期使用,但是遇到质量稍差的扣子和加强带,会以影响你滑雪快乐,扣子如果没有遇到外力撞击一般都不容易坏,但是质量差点的扣子,长期使用后或者用力扣了后会变形,加强带的塑料扣长期使用后,粘着度减小,一用力就会松开!不仅让你高速滑行时突然泄力,严重的时候还会造成事故受伤。所以这两个部分一定要重视,加强带要结实! 此外这个加强带坏了是无法修的,但是可以买零卖的binder,手巧的同学也可以做!

5. 热定型的胆还是固定的胆:热定型的固然是高科技,但是高科技也有掉链子的时候,个人感觉热定型不适合多年使用,夏天储存的时候温度过高,定型后的内胆会因温度高而变形,然后还需要重新定型。相比之下固定的胆比较好,此外你还可以按你的脚型定做内胆,目前国内好像万龙奥雪那有这样的设备。

6. 雪鞋形状的调节:如果你看中的鞋两侧有点窄,(有可能是你的脚长的违章了)还可以让厂家或店里用设备来给把你的鞋往宽扩。先通过加温然后用专用设备将你的鞋撑宽。 但是这种工艺毕竟是候补措施,所以买鞋首先要买适合你的,不要通过候补措施来调整。当然,你的脚长的违章,那只好借助这样的工具了。

7. 滑法对鞋的要求:不同的滑法对鞋的要求也有区别,玩竞技的,玩卡宾的,鞋的硬度需要大一些,倾斜角度要大一些,玩蘑菇,玩自由式就不一定了,这方面的差异可以请完自由式的朋友补充。


英文译文: 发帖同学的名字忘记了 有可能是常识 因为他的英文很好 经常翻译资料


滑雪的转弯是由脚部驱动雪靴,雪靴传动到雪板的传动链完成的。驱动是否精确到位取决于脚上的鞋和脚与否。如果你的雪鞋不合适、前倾弯曲不够、或者你的双脚的动态、静态对称性不好,都会影响到你滑雪的水平发挥和技术的掌握。由于脚下是否舒适和对称会影响到你的站姿和平衡,所以它们对于滑雪者来讲是至关重要的。

Since the initiation of the turn starts with the foot, and the foot rests inside the boot, everything depends on the right fit. If your boots are uncomfortable, don't flex adequately, or your feet are out of alignment, your performance and technique will be adversely affected. In addition, foot comfort and alignment are critical for skiers, since they affect the ability to maintain a balanced stance.

 

Softer Ski Boots for Shaped Skis

With the advent of shaped skis, subtle foot-and-ankle steering has almost replaced the need to apply strong forward pressure to the tips of the skis. To compensate, boot manufacturers began to make ski boots with more natural flex built right into the design. The result is a softer more comfortable ski boot, with better handling characteristics.

 

With regards to the aspiring all-terrain skier who has recently purchased shaped skis or is contemplating a new pair of super side-cuts, we'll take a look at a number of different manufacturers and models in a future article. The ski boots we examine will be geared to the expert skier. First, we’ll cover the following topics:

 

* Stance Test

* Knee Tracking Test

* Ankle Flexion Test

* To get a Good Fit find a Good Fitter

 

For those who are happy with their straight-sided or subtle side-cut skis, and conventional ski boots, please stay with us especially if you are having trouble with your boots in terms of fit, comfort, or stiffness. You may just need an external flex adjustment, an internal modification to eliminate a pressure point, or a foot bed to replace the original insole that came with your ski boots.

 

* Stance Test

To ski like an expert, you need a stable platform for your feet, and your body must be in alignment. How important is it for you to ride a flat ski? If you are a beginner, maybe it's not that important. If you are an aspiring expert, proper alignment is essential. Put another way, a strong stable foot that's properly balanced makes for a strong skier.

 

To test if you have a problem with your stance, stand in front of a mirror and slowly bring your legs together.

 

If your knees touch before your ankles, you're knock-kneed.

If your ankles touch before your knees, you're bow-legged.

If they both meet at the same time, you're from another planet.

 

What's best? A slightly knock-kneed stance is considered to be best for downhill skiing. However, too much knock is not good. In addition, all bow-legged stances make it difficult to accurately pressure the edges of your skis. Make a note of your stance, so you can discuss with your boot fitter.

 

* Knee Tracking Test

Knee Tracking tests to see whether or not your knees track straight when you flex forward.Find a partner to help you measure.

 

Stand with your feet six to eight inches apart.

Measure the distance between your knees with a tape measure.

Flex forward and ensure that your heels remain on the floor.

Now, measure the distance between your knees again.

 

If the distance between your knees increases or decreases, your foot is rolling inward or outward, respectively. Ideally, you want your knees to track straight when you flex forward. If they don't, it's a sign that your foot is collapsing. You may need the support offered by a foot bed, which is a custom insole molded for your particular foot. Make a note of your test result, so you can discuss with your boot fitter.

 

* Ankle Flexion Test

It is critical for the expert skier to find out whether or not he/she is transferring energy efficiently to the front of the boot. The following test can be used to determine your flexion range.Find a partner to help you with this test.

 

Stand with your feet six to eight inches apart.

Flex forward and ensure that your heels remain on the floor.

If you can flex the front of your knees forward to a point between the base of your big toe and approximately one inch beyond it, you have a good range of flexion. However, if your knees stop at your instep or go way past the big toe, you need to have your boots flex-tuned for your particular lower body. Make a note of this test result, so you can discuss with your boot fitter.

 

* To get a Good Fit find a Good Fitter

Armed with your stance, knee tracking, and ankle flexion test results and a pair of ski socks that you will be wearing during the ski season, it's time to visit a reputable ski shop in your area. What do you mean by a reputable ski shop?

 

A sporting goods store sells all types of equipment, whereas a ski shop specializes in ski equipment and clothes in the fall and winter months. A good ski shop will have trained and experienced ski boot fitters on staff. If you can't find such a store locally, drive to the nearest town or city which has a shop suited to your needs.

 

also see this section:skier

 

 

• How to Ski

 

• How to Choose the Right Skis

 

• Skiing Sports Psychology

 

• Expert Skiing Tips

 

• Training for Skiers

 

 

 

 

 

Comfort and Performance

Once inside the ski shop, prepare to spend three to four hours for a proper fit. Yes, three to four hours! You'll be wearing the boots for the next five to ten years, so it's imperative that you spend the time initially to get the best fit. As an aspiring expert, you want the best fit possible, so you can reap the best of both worlds. You need to strike a balance between comfort and performance.

 

In terms of comfort, the expert skier needs a boot that he or she buckles up in the morning, and rarely needs to adjust throughout the day. There should be no pain, pinching, or pressure points, and your feet should never get numb or cold. The fit should be so good that you don't mind leaving them tightened up during your lunch break.

 

In terms of performance, aspiring experts need boots that they hardly know they are wearing. The boot should feel like an extension of the foot. When you roll your ankle and foot, even slightly, you should get a lightning fast response from the inside of the boot to the edge of the ski. The time lag should be minimal

2#
发表于 2009-11-20 21:59:57 | 只看该作者

很有用,要仔细看!

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3#
发表于 2009-11-20 22:28:05 | 只看该作者

确实不错,学习了。

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4#
发表于 2009-11-21 18:02:11 | 只看该作者

好贴

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